How to Draw a Fishing Boat: From Basic Shapes to Detailed Structure /如何用結構的方式畫出船

2025-11-20 11:55:58

記錄個素描課堂漁船習作,最近台南拍照景點貨輪快拆掉了,之後沒機會拍到覺得可惜,畫一搜過個癮🙋

這次我們將介紹如何通過簡單的幾何形狀來構建船的外型結構,如果畫友有興趣可以一起看下去喔

●船的基本結構認識:

船的基礎結構像是肋骨的樣式,由一系列縱向和橫向的梁組成,支撐船的外形和穩定性。

●肋骨(Ribs):這些拱形結構位於船的兩側,用來保持船體的形狀,並提供額外的強度。

●龍骨(Keel):位於船底的中央,這是船的主要支撐結構,確保船的直線穩定性。

漁船怎麼畫呢:

我們從基礎的長方體開始,再逐步透過結構透視線推敲出形狀,最後完成透視效果的船隻結構圖。藉由透視方法可以幫助我們更好地理解物體的立體感和形狀在空間的佈局喔

●整體基礎形狀船的主體可以從類似像長方體開始,簡化成基礎形狀幫助確定船的整體比例,最下方側視圖設定船身2個正方,高為1.7個正方形。

●畫出船身弧度我們把船側邊簡化成三塊角面,幫助畫出弧度,一方面降低畫弧線難度,也可順便找出看不到的對應結構位置。

●結構線的應用:使用結構線可以幫助畫出相對徒手準確的位置,如船體的對稱、甲板的相對位置,具體可以參考左大圖、右下角的小圖

希望這樣的結構介紹可以幫助你認識、理解船的知識點,如果有甚麼想看的題材或是想知道的畫畫方法,歡迎留言或私訊我,祝你畫畫愉快

Documenting a sketch class demonstration on drawing a fishing boat. Recently, a cargo ship in Tainan, which was a popular photography spot, is being dismantled, so I thought it would be fun to draw a boat to get my fix .This time, we will introduce how to construct the basic structure of a boat using simple geometric shapes. If you’re interested, follow along!●Basic Structure of a Boat:Ribs: These arch-shaped structures are located on both sides of the boat, maintaining the hull’s shape and providing additional strength.Keel: Located centrally at the bottom of the boat, this is the main supporting structure that ensures the boat’s linear stability.●How to Draw a Fishing Boat:We’ll start with a basic rectangular block and gradually refine the shape using structural perspective lines to complete a perspective drawing of the boat’s structure. Perspective helps us better understand the 3D form and spatial arrangement of objects.●Overall Basic Shape:The main body of the boat can begin with a rectangular shape. Simplifying it into basic shapes helps establish the overall proportions of the boat. The side view diagram at the bottom shows the boat’s length as two squares and its height as 1.7 squares.●Drawing the Hull’s Curve:We simplify the boat’s sides into three angular planes to help draw the curve. This reduces the difficulty of drawing curved lines and helps find corresponding structural positions that aren’t visible.●Application of Structure Lines:Using structure lines helps draw relatively accurate positions by hand, such as the symmetry of the hull and the relative position of the deck. Refer to the large diagram on the left and the small diagram at the bottom right for details.I hope this structural introduction helps you understand the key points about boats. If there are any topics or drawing techniques you’d like to learn, feel free to leave a comment or message me. Happy drawing!

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